{"id":278,"date":"2026-01-28T15:16:23","date_gmt":"2026-01-28T15:16:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vietduong.vn\/?p=278"},"modified":"2026-01-28T15:16:23","modified_gmt":"2026-01-28T15:16:23","slug":"thanh-lap-cong-ty-co-von-dau-tu-nuoc-ngoai-fdi-tai-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vietduong.vn\/index.php\/2026\/01\/28\/thanh-lap-cong-ty-co-von-dau-tu-nuoc-ngoai-fdi-tai-viet-nam\/","title":{"rendered":"TH\u00c0NH L\u1eacP C\u00d4NG TY C\u00d3 V\u1ed0N \u0110\u1ea6U T\u01af N\u01af\u1edaC NGO\u00c0I (FDI) T\u1ea0I VI\u1ec6T NAM"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>TH\u00c0NH L\u1eacP C\u00d4NG TY C\u00d3 V\u1ed0N \u0110\u1ea6U T\u01af N\u01af\u1edaC NGO\u00c0I (FDI) T\u1ea0I VI\u1ec6T NAM<\/h2>\n<h2>1. Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i (FDI) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n<h2><strong>Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i (FDI)<\/strong> l\u00e0 <strong>t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd<\/strong> do c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea5p, cho ph\u00e9p <strong>nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i<\/strong>:<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u1ed1n v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/li>\n<li>Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n, mua c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n<\/li>\n<li>Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh theo \u0111\u00fang cam k\u1ebft v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, <strong>kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 1 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p<\/strong>, m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 FDI c\u1ea7n <strong>nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p\/gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn kh\u00e1c nhau<\/strong> t\u00f9y m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>2. \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n sau:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>L\u00e0 <strong>c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n\/t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 <strong>kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m<\/strong>, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cam k\u1ebft WTO v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u00e1p \u1ee9ng <strong>\u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong> (n\u1ebfu ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n)<\/li>\n<li>C\u00f3 <strong>\u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>C\u00f3 <strong>n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh<\/strong> ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u1ed1n: T\u00f9y v\u00e0o ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 (theo cam k\u1ebft WTO, CPTPP, EVFTA&#8230;), nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu 100% v\u1ed1n ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3i li\u00ean doanh v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0: <strong>b\u00e1n l\u1ebb, logistics, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/strong> s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u <strong>\u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p b\u1ed5 sung<\/strong>.<\/h3>\n<h3><strong>3. V\u00ec sao nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea3i xin gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00f4ng ty FDI?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c xin \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p l\u00e0 <strong>b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c<\/strong>, v\u00ec:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>L\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 <strong>nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Tr\u00e1nh r\u1ee7i ro <strong>b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t, thu h\u1ed3i gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>L\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 <strong>m\u1edf t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n, chuy\u1ec3n l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/li>\n<li>Thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i khi <strong>m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, xin gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p con, visa \u2013 th\u1ebb t\u1ea1m tr\u00fa<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>* L\u01b0u \u00fd: <strong>Thi\u1ebfu ho\u1eb7c sai gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p th\u00ec \u201ckh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh doanh nghi\u1ec7p FDI\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li><strong> C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 khi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i (FDI)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><strong>4.1 Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 (IRC)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>B\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ghi nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/li>\n<li>Ghi r\u00f5: nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, v\u1ed1n, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/strong>: Xin gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>4.2 Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd doanh nghi\u1ec7p (ERC)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>B\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>X\u00e1c l\u1eadp t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty<\/li>\n<li>Th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n: t\u00ean c\u00f4ng ty, ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1, v\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/strong>: Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00f4ng ty FDI tr\u1ecdn g\u00f3i.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>4.3 Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n, mua c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n (M&amp;A Approval)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u00c1p d\u1ee5ng khi:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i <strong>g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n\/mua c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n<\/strong> v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ty Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c v\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 cho ph\u00e9p<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/strong>: Xin ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c M&amp;A.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>4.4 Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p kinh doanh (Business License)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u00c1p d\u1ee5ng cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p FDI ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong <strong>l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u2013 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/strong>: Xin gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p kinh doanh cho c\u00f4ng ty FDI b\u00e1n l\u1ebb.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>4.5 Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p l\u1eadp c\u01a1 s\u1edf b\u00e1n l\u1ebb (Retail Outlet License)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u00c1p d\u1ee5ng khi:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Doanh nghi\u1ec7p FDI m\u1edf <strong>c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng b\u00e1n l\u1ebb th\u1ee9 2 tr\u1edf \u0111i<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n <strong>ki\u1ec3m tra nhu c\u1ea7u kinh t\u1ebf (ENT)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/strong>: Xin gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p l\u1eadp c\u01a1 s\u1edf b\u00e1n l\u1ebb cho nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>4.6 Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p con theo ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kinh doanh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>T\u00f9y l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, doanh nghi\u1ec7p FDI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n th\u00eam:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p logistics<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p du l\u1ecbch<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p an ninh tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1, PCCC, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng\u2026<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/strong>: Xin gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p con cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p FDI.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>5. Quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h3><strong>B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n \u2013 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c: 100% v\u1ed1n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i hay li\u00ean doanh<\/li>\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: Xin Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 (IRC)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/li>\n<li>N\u1ed9p t\u1ea1i S\u1edf K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \/ Ban qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd KCN<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: Xin Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd doanh nghi\u1ec7p (ERC)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng ty<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u1eafc d\u1ea5u, c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng tin<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: Xin c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p li\u00ean quan sau th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p kinh doanh<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p b\u00e1n l\u1ebb<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p con theo ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\ud83d\ude80 B\u01b0\u1edbc 5: Ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c sau c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>M\u1edf t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/li>\n<li>G\u00f3p v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00fang h\u1ea1n<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd thu\u1ebf, h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>TH\u00c0NH L\u1eacP C\u00d4NG TY C\u00d3 V\u1ed0N \u0110\u1ea6U T\u01af N\u01af\u1edaC NGO\u00c0I (FDI) T\u1ea0I VI\u1ec6T NAM 1. Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i (FDI) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i (FDI) l\u00e0 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd do c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-278","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chua-phan-loai"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietduong.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/278","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietduong.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietduong.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietduong.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietduong.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=278"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vietduong.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/278\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":279,"href":"https:\/\/vietduong.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/278\/revisions\/279"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietduong.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=278"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietduong.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=278"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietduong.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=278"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}