{"id":234,"date":"2026-01-27T00:50:00","date_gmt":"2026-01-27T00:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vietduong.vn\/?p=234"},"modified":"2026-01-27T00:50:00","modified_gmt":"2026-01-27T00:50:00","slug":"giay-phep-dau-tu-la-gi-nhung-dieu-nha-dau-tu-can-biet-khi-dau-tu-tai-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vietduong.vn\/index.php\/2026\/01\/27\/giay-phep-dau-tu-la-gi-nhung-dieu-nha-dau-tu-can-biet-khi-dau-tu-tai-viet-nam\/","title":{"rendered":"GI\u1ea4Y PH\u00c9P \u0110\u1ea6U T\u01af L\u00c0 G\u00cc? NH\u1eeeNG \u0110I\u1ec0U NH\u00c0 \u0110\u1ea6U T\u01af C\u1ea6N BI\u1ebeT KHI \u0110\u1ea6U T\u01af T\u1ea0I VI\u1ec6T NAM"},"content":{"rendered":"

GI\u1ea4Y PH\u00c9P \u0110\u1ea6U T\u01af L\u00c0 G\u00cc? NH\u1eeeNG \u0110I\u1ec0U NH\u00c0 \u0110\u1ea6U T\u01af C\u1ea6N BI\u1ebeT KHI \u0110\u1ea6U T\u01af T\u1ea0I VI\u1ec6T NAM<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/strong> l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch g\u1ecdi ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd do c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p<\/strong>, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kinh doanh t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

    Theo Lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 2020<\/strong>, \u201cgi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0\u201d kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i gi\u1ea5y duy nh\u1ea5t<\/strong>, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/li>\n
    • Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/li>\n
    • V\u0103n b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n, mua c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n<\/li>\n
    • V\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p li\u00ean quan kh\u00e1c t\u00f9y t\u1eebng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u201cgi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0\u201d th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi chung c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. T\u1ea1i sao doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, s\u1edf h\u1eefu Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3:<\/p>\n

          \n
        • H\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p h\u00f3a d\u00f2ng v\u1ed1n: Cho ph\u00e9p chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ec1n t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch minh b\u1ea1ch.<\/li>\n
        • H\u01b0\u1edfng \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i thu\u1ebf: L\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i thu\u1ebf thu nh\u1eadp doanh nghi\u1ec7p, mi\u1ec5n thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u m\u00e1y m\u00f3c.<\/li>\n
        • B\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 theo Lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 2026.<\/li>\n
        • X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng uy t\u00edn: L\u00e0 “b\u1ea3o ch\u1ee9ng” n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c, ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          3. Khi n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n xin gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0?<\/h2>\n
            \n
          • L\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/li>\n
          • Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i<\/li>\n
          • Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1edbi<\/li>\n
          • \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u1ed1n, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, quy m\u00f4 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/li>\n
          • G\u00f3p v\u1ed1n, mua c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng ty Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/li>\n
          • Kinh doanh ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            4. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay<\/h2>\n

            4.1 Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 (IRC)<\/strong><\/h3>\n

            Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/strong> l\u00e0 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ghi nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/p>\n

            \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng cho:<\/p>\n

              \n
            • Nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i<\/li>\n
            • Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i<\/li>\n
            • D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              N\u1ed9i dung ch\u00ednh:<\/p>\n

                \n
              • M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/li>\n
              • Quy m\u00f4, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/li>\n
              • Th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi FDI<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

                4.2 Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

                \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn ho\u1eb7c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

                C\u01a1 quan ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn:<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i<\/li>\n
                • Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7<\/li>\n
                • UBND c\u1ea5p t\u1ec9nh<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  Sau khi c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

                  4.3 Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd doanh nghi\u1ec7p (ERC)<\/strong><\/h3>\n

                  \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p cho ph\u00e9p th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong>, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p kinh doanh<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

                  \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng cho:<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • C\u00f4ng ty trong n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/li>\n
                  • C\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    ERC kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf<\/strong> Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 (IRC).<\/p>\n

                    4.4 V\u0103n b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n, mua c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n<\/strong><\/h3>\n

                    \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng khi:<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • Nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ty Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/li>\n
                    • Mua c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea7n v\u1ed1n g\u00f3p<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i xin ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

                      4.5 Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 theo ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kinh doanh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/strong><\/h3>\n

                      T\u00f9y l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i xin th\u00eam gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p con<\/strong>, v\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n

                        \n
                      • Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p kinh doanh b\u00e1n l\u1ebb<\/li>\n
                      • Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p logistics<\/li>\n
                      • Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/li>\n
                      • Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p PCCC<\/li>\n
                      • Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/li>\n
                      • Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p an ninh tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

                        5. Quy tr\u00ecnh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/h2>\n

                        T\u00f9y t\u1eebng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh, tuy nhi\u00ean quy tr\u00ecnh xin c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y<\/strong> ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/strong> th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ed3m 4 b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/strong> sau:<\/p>\n

                        B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n & x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh lo\u1ea1i gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p c\u1ea7n xin<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                          \n
                        • Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 (trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \/ FDI)<\/strong><\/li>\n
                        • X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1, quy m\u00f4, h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/strong><\/li>\n
                        • L\u00e0m r\u00f5 c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n: IRC, ERC, ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p b\u00e1n l\u1ebb hay gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p con hay kh\u00f4ng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                          B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb & so\u1ea1n h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                            \n
                          • So\u1ea1n h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xin gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/li>\n
                          • H\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p h\u00f3a, d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt (\u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 FDI)<\/li>\n
                          • Ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p t\u1eebng c\u01a1 quan ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                            B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: N\u1ed9p h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 & l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                              \n
                            • N\u1ed9p h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n<\/li>\n
                            • Theo d\u00f5i ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd<\/li>\n
                            • Gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh, b\u1ed5 sung h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 khi c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                              B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: Nh\u1eadn gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p & h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 sau c\u1ea5p<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                                \n
                              • Nh\u1eadn gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0\/gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p kinh doanh<\/li>\n
                              • H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c sau c\u1ea5p: kh\u1eafc d\u1ea5u, thu\u1ebf, t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng<\/li>\n
                              • T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                <\/h2>\n

                                 <\/p>\n

                                 <\/p>\n

                                 <\/p>\n

                                 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                                GI\u1ea4Y PH\u00c9P \u0110\u1ea6U T\u01af L\u00c0 G\u00cc? NH\u1eeeNG \u0110I\u1ec0U NH\u00c0 \u0110\u1ea6U T\u01af C\u1ea6N BI\u1ebeT KHI \u0110\u1ea6U T\u01af T\u1ea0I VI\u1ec6T NAM Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch g\u1ecdi ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd do c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, t\u1ed5 […]\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-234","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chua-phan-loai"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietduong.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/234","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietduong.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietduong.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietduong.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietduong.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=234"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vietduong.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/234\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":235,"href":"https:\/\/vietduong.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/234\/revisions\/235"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietduong.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=234"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietduong.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=234"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietduong.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=234"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}